A group of 17 Western embassies in Tanzania has called on authorities to release the bodies of people who died during the unrest that followed October’s presidential election. Their joint statement cited “credible reports” suggesting possible unlawful killings, disappearances and arbitrary detentions, and urged the government to allow families access to the deceased.

Tanzania’s government says it has created a commission of inquiry to clarify the circumstances of the violence. Although no official death toll has been issued, outside observers have reported significant casualties after demonstrations erupted over an election in which President Samia Suluhu Hassan won nearly 98% of the vote.

President Samia has defended the conduct of both the election and the security response, saying force was “necessary” to maintain public order. 

More than 240 people initially faced treason charges linked to the unrest, though many have since been released after the president urged prosecutors to “show leniency.” Opposition leader Tundu Lissu remains in custody on earlier treason charges.

International concern has grown, with the UN reporting intensified measures against critics and the detention of civil society figures. The US has also indicated it is re-evaluating aspects of its relationship with Tanzania. The government has asked international partners to await the outcome of its inquiry before drawing conclusions.